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NOAA predicts above normal Atlantic Hurricane Season

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WEST PALM BEACH, Fla. — At NOAA's 2025 Atlantic Hurricane Season Outlook news conference Thursday, the agency said they predict this year's hurricane season to be more active than average.

The forecast released Thursday morning calls for 13-19 named storms, 6-10 of which are predicted to become hurricanes and 3-5 of those to become a Category 3 or higher.

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The average Atlantic Hurricane Season, based on the last 30 years, has 14 named storms, 7 of which are hurricanes, and 3 of those major hurricanes.

NOAA also gave a 60% chance for an above normal season and only 10% chance for the season to be below normal.

NOAA Forecast for 2025 Atlantic Hurricane Season

Forecasters with NOAA site a number of factors for the above normal forecast including continued ENSO-neutral conditions, warmer than average ocean temperatures, forecasts for weak wind shear, and the potential for higher activity from the West African Monsoon.

All of these elements tend to favor tropical formation. The higher ocean heat content provides more energy to fuel storm development, while weaker winds allow the storms to develop without disruption. Forecasters also mention the potential for a northward shift of the West African monsoon, which is a primary starting point for tropical waves that produce some of the strongest and long-lived storms in the Atlantic.

Forecasters from Colorado State University are also forecasting an above average season with 17 named storms.

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Compared to other hurricane season outlooks, NOAA's forecast gives a probable range.

While these outlooks give us an idea of how much tropical activity a season will have, it does not give a landfall prediction.

The Atlantic Hurricane season starts on June 1st with the normal highest activity peaking in mid-September. The first tropical storm that forms will be named Andrea.

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TERMS TO KNOW

TROPICAL STORM WATCH: An announcement that tropical storm conditions (sustained winds of 39 to 73 mph) are possible within the specified coastal area within 48 hours.

TROPICAL STORM WARNING: An announcement that tropical storm conditions (sustained winds of 39 to 73 mph) are expected within the specified coastal area within 36 hours.

HURRICANE WATCH: An announcement that hurricane conditions (sustained winds of 74 mph or higher) are possible somewhere within the specified coastal area. A hurricane watch is issued 48 hours in advance of the anticipated onset of tropical-storm-force winds.

HURRICANE WARNING: An announcement that hurricane conditions (sustained winds of 74 mph or higher) are expected somewhere within the specified coastal area. A hurricane warning is issued 36 hours in advance of the anticipated onset of tropical-storm-force winds.